BSNL 4G Rollout Speeds Up: 83K Sites Installed, 5G Trials Begin

• BSNL 4G has deployed 83,629 4G sites, with 74,123 sites already operational as of March 2025.
• The telecom provider aims to complete 1 lakh 4G site installations by June 2025.
• Future plans include launching 5G SA technology to compete with private operators.

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited is making steady progress toward achieving its ambitious goal of rolling out 1 lakh 4G sites across India. As of March 5, 2025, the state-run Telecom operator has successfully installed 83,629 4G sites, out of which 74,123 are already active. This expansion is a crucial step for BSNL to strengthen its network reach and improve service quality. The telecom provider is working towards completing the deployment and commissioning of all 1 lakh sites by the end of June 2025.

The data regarding BSNL’s 4G expansion was shared by Dr. Pemmasani Chandra Sekhar, Minister of State for Communications and Rural Development. According to the minister, the lack of 4G services for an extended period has impacted BSNL’s revenue and market position. With private telecom operators offering advanced 4G and 5G services, BSNL has faced intense competition in the mobile segment. However, the upcoming 4G rollout is expected to enhance its customer base and boost overall revenue.

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BSNL has faced multiple delays in launching its 4G services, mainly due to regulatory and technological challenges. The company’s focus is now on accelerating BSNL 4G tower installation across urban and rural areas. By expanding coverage, BSNL aims to improve connectivity and offer competitive mobile services to customers. The successful execution of this project will not only help in network enhancement but also position BSNL as a strong player in the telecom sector.

BSNL 4G Tower Installation and Future 5G Rollout

BSNL’s long-awaited 4G deployment is expected to lay the groundwork for its transition to 5G services. Once the 1 lakh 4G site installation is complete, BSNL plans to introduce 5G standalone (SA) technology. The telecom provider is already testing 5G SA in collaboration with Indian technology firms. This move is significant as it will enable BSNL to directly compete with private players offering high-speed data and advanced network capabilities.

There are also discussions about BSNL reserving up to 50% of its 5G SA sites for foreign vendors. This strategic approach will help in gaining access to global expertise and technological advancements. With 5G SA, BSNL aims to provide improved connectivity for businesses and consumers, making it a key player in India’s next-generation telecom infrastructure.

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No Current Plans for VRS in BSNL

When questioned about a potential Voluntary Retirement Scheme (VRS) for BSNL employees, Minister Chandra Sekhar clarified that there are no such proposals under consideration. The last time BSNL introduced a VRS package was in 2019, following a government relief initiative. The scheme resulted in a 51% reduction in employee costs, leading to improved financial performance for BSNL.

Despite cost-saving measures, the absence of 4G services for a prolonged period has limited BSNL’s competitive edge. The successful execution of the 4G project is expected to drive operational profits and restore BSNL’s market standing. With 4G and future 5G developments, BSNL aims to regain consumer trust and expand its presence in the Indian telecom market.

BSNL 4G deployment is a crucial step toward improving network services and competing with private telecom players. With over 83,000 sites already installed and a target of 1 lakh by June 2025, BSNL is set to enhance connectivity across India. The upcoming 5G SA rollout will further strengthen BSNL’s position, allowing it to offer advanced telecom solutions. As the network expansion progresses, consumers can expect better coverage and improved mobile services.